The tail plate of a fully electric vehicle is a kind of lifting and unloading equipment which is mounted on a truck and various transport vehicles and is powered by an on-board battery. As an on-board loading and unloading tool, the tail plate can greatly improve the efficiency and convenience of loading and unloading. However, the existing hydraulic system is not easy to maintain, "run", "drip", "leakage", low temperature oil freezing and other problems, which is not environmental protection and not beautiful. The tail plate of a fully electric vehicle is a kind of vehicle-mounted electric lifting and handling equipment mounted on the tail or side of the vehicle. In the process of loading and unloading, the tail plate of the car is characterized by strong stability, safety, speediness, labor-saving and high efficiency. It is not limited by the site, equipment and manpower, and only equipped with manual forklift device can complete the loading and unloading of the goods at any time by one person. It not only can be used for loading and unloading goods, but also can be used as the tail door of van, which can be loaded and unloaded anytime and anywhere, especially convenient for large unit volume and heavy goods loading and unloading, and can greatly improve loading and unloading efficiency, save human resources, improve the safety of operators, reduce the rate of damage in loading and unloading goods.
Automobile tail plate, in Europe and the United States developed countries began to use in the 1930 s, became popular in the 1960 s has developed more than 50 years, and now there is still no any new loading and unloading equipment can replace, in its urban logistics link it played an inestimable role, for example, a large number of used in stores and distribution, cargo transfer between the small warehouse, garbage in transport, logistics, such as moving part. Widely used in logistics, commerce, finance, post, paper industry, manufacturing, chemical industry and other industries. Especially in the logistics transportation of some special industries, compared with other loading and unloading devices, the tail plate's safety and smooth characteristics make it especially outstanding. With the rapid development of society and economy and the progress of science and technology, all kinds of new technologies have been constantly applied in cars. There are more and more electrical equipment on cars and more and more cars, which bring convenience and speed for people to travel. At present, energy conservation, environmental protection, safety and intelligence have become the new trend of automobile development.
With the continuous development of China's market economy, people's demand is also increasing, followed by the demand for electric vehicle tail plate is also increasing, in the future for a long period of time as a new trend in the logistics industry. In line with the development of The Times, the all-electric automobile tail plate gradually replaces the hydraulic tail plate now, which saves time and effort, and the operation is more simple, convenient and fast, greatly saving human resources and improving operation efficiency. After a long period of development from scratch, the tailboard has achieved initial results from its initial state to its present scale development. So what is the development trend of the tailboard in the future?
1, to the development of all-electric.
The existing automobile tail plate technology on the market all belong to hydraulic tail plate, comply with the demand of the market and the current situation of logistics industry independent research and development of the electrochemical automobile tail plate can save human resources, and the operation is simple, convenient, fast, just by manipulating the button control lifting and lowering of the stern plate, can easily realize the transfer of goods between the ground and carriages. And the use of mechanical self-locking, more secure. Compared with hydraulic tail plate, fully electric vehicle tail plate has reliability, safety, security and environmental adaptability. It is one of the necessary equipment for modern logistics transportation and rapid loading and unloading.
2. Lower your self-weight.
In recent years, manufacturers have begun to gradually use aluminum materials to manufacture tail plates, so as to effectively reduce the dead weight of tail plates. Secondly, they keep trying to adopt new materials and processing methods to meet the new requirements of users. In addition, another way to reduce the dead weight is to reduce the number of electric cylinders used from four to three or two. According to the kinematics principle, each tail plate should adopt the electric cylinder which plays the lifting role. In order to avoid the torsion or tilt of the loading and unloading platform, Fang Yuanming adopted the design of two electric cylinders, which can balance the torsion of the vehicle tail plate under the load state, and the increased cross section of the electric cylinder can withstand greater pressure.
3. Improve durability and reliability.
The bearing capacity of the electric cylinder is a factor to test its durability. Another decisive factor is its load moment, which is determined by the distance from the center of gravity of the load to the lever fulcrum and the weight of the load. Therefore, the load moment arm is a particularly important factor, which means that its center of gravity should not exceed the edge of the platform when the loading platform is fully extended. Improve the service life of automobile tail plate, ensure its durability and reliability.
4. Reduce production costs.
Given the pressures of price competition, many manufacturers have shifted production of their components to eastern Europe, with aluminium suppliers providing a complete set of platforms that can be assembled only. Major manufacturers are now adopting a standardized strategy, and they provide tailplates that can be easily assembled. Depending on the structure of the car and the structure of the tail plate, the time required to install the car tail plate is also different.
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